However the results are best when the retinal detachment is treated as soon as possible. The visual outcome will not be known for up to several months after surgery. Most people have been successfully treated for retinal detachment, but ophthalmologists cannot always predict how vision will turn out. Another option is vitrectomy surgery to replace the vitreous that fills the centre of the eye and helps the eye maintain a round shape.Ī retinal detachment is an emergency medical condition and must be treated immediately to save one's vision. Sometimes, one may have to opt for Scleral buckle in which a tiny synthetic band is attached to the outside of the eyeball which gently pushes the wall of the eye in toward the centre of the eye placing the eye wall very close to the detached retina. Both the above procedure are performed at ophthalmologist's clinic. Another method is Cryopexy in which the area around the hole in frozen and helps reattach the retina. The most common form is the Laser surgery in which small tears and hole are joined back to the retina. Retinal detachment can be treated in many ways. People with family history of retinal detachment are also likely to suffer from the same. The earliest symptoms of CMV retinitis are floaters with a shadow appearing in the peripheral (side) vision as the disease worsens. People suffering from degenerative myopia or lattice degeneration are more prone to this medical condition. Retinal diseases or trauma to the eye are main causes for Exudative retinal detachment.Īlthough a person of any age can suffer from retinal detachment, but it is more prevalent in people over the age of 40. Lastly, in case of Exudative retinal detachment, the fluid leaks into the area under retina without a tear or breaks in the retina. This form is most prevalent with diabetes patients. In Fractional form, scar tissue on the retina's surface shrinks causing it to separate from the retinal pigment epithelium. The most common form is Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment where a tear allows fluid to get under retina and prevents nourishment to reach retina from retinal pigment epithelium by separating them. It can be coupled with flashes of light or curtain from any direction causing a loss of vision. Retinal detachment has tell-tale warning signs like an increase in sudden appearance of floaters resembling cobwebs floating in field of vision. This condition, if not treated, leads to retinal detachment and finally permanent vision loss. Usually, it begins in form of small torn area of retina known as retinal tears or retinal breaks. As the retina can't work properly under these conditions, one can permanently lose vision if the detached retina is not repaired immediately.ĭuring the retinal detachment, the retinal cells gets separated from the layer of blood vessels which provides oxygen and nourishment. The retina acts as a light-sensitive wallpaper in the eye, providing a lining for the inside of the eye wall and sending visual signals to the brain. Retinal detachment is an emergency eye condition in which the retina at the back of the eye gets separated from the surrounding tissue and pulls away from its normal position.
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